What is Kelvin Helmholtz?

Perhaps you have come across them, maybe you are seeing them for the first time. These clouds, known as wave clouds, resemble ocean waves rolling at equal intervals and are one of the rare types. It is believed that these clouds with their mesmerizing appearance inspired the swirls we see in Vincent Van Gogh's painting "Starry Night." So, how does this type of cloud form? They arise when two different layers of air in our atmosphere move at different speeds and occur when there is a strong vertical shear between the two air currents, causing the winds to blow faster at upper levels than at lower levels.

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Glossary

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

Weather is the day-to-day meteorological conditions that happen in our atmosphere. Weather can change within minutes, which...

A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

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