What is Adiabatic?

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes in temperature due to adiabatic expansion and contraction occur with the increase and decrease of atmospheric pressure. The ascent and descent of an air parcel in the atmosphere are examples of this.

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Glossary

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

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