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What is Thermocline?

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from cooler deep water.

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Glossary

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...