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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

A cold core high is a high-pressure system with cold air at its center. These systems are typically associated with clear...

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.