What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

Ice forms on the surface of highways in a very thin layer that is difficult to distinguish from the color of the asphalt...

A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

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