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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...