What is Convection?
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.
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A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...
A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...
A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...
A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...
A weather watch means there is a risk of weather hazards in the near future, which could pose a threat to life/property....
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...