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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...