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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

A cloud that develops from Cirrus, completely or partially covering the sky, creating a halo effect, thin, sheet-like, milky...

A sudden and rapid flow of snow masses accumulated on the slopes of mountainous areas under the influence of gravity or a...