What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...

A measurement determined by the wave lengths and sea conditions caused by the effect of wind, and by the movement of tree...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

The belt between 50-70 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, adjacent to the Polar Region. Although...

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