What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

Snow that rises to 8 feet or higher.

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A sudden and rapid flow of snow masses accumulated on the slopes of mountainous areas under the influence of gravity or a...

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