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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

A cloud that develops from Cirrus, completely or partially covering the sky, creating a halo effect, thin, sheet-like, milky...

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

A weather watch means there is a risk of weather hazards in the near future, which could pose a threat to life/property....

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.