What is Convection?
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.
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The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...
A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.
Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.
Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...
A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...
The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...