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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Ice forms on the surface of highways in a very thin layer that is difficult to distinguish from the color of the asphalt...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...