What is Convection?
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.
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A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...
A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.
A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...
A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.