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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

Weather conditions are the components that comprise the state of the atmosphere. The six main weather conditions are temperature,...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...