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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...