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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...