Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...