What is Backing Winds?
The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground winds tend to veer (rotate clockwise) and increase in speed with sunrise, while at night, the winds back (rotate counterclockwise) and slow down. This pattern is observed in the Northern Hemisphere over land and is known as heliotropic wind behavior. Wind speed is influenced by vertical air movements caused by the heating of the ground. The greatest changes in wind direction and speed occur at midday when heating is at its peak. Mornings are typically the calmest period for wind.
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The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...
The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...
The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....
A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...
The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.
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A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...
The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.
The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...
A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...
