Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Backing Winds?

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground winds tend to veer (rotate clockwise) and increase in speed with sunrise, while at night, the winds back (rotate counterclockwise) and slow down. This pattern is observed in the Northern Hemisphere over land and is known as heliotropic wind behavior. Wind speed is influenced by vertical air movements caused by the heating of the ground. The greatest changes in wind direction and speed occur at midday when heating is at its peak. Mornings are typically the calmest period for wind.

Schedule a Demo Today

A new era is starting with fundamentally new forecasting with unprecedented precision!

Contact Us

Glossary

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

A measurement determined by the wave lengths and sea conditions caused by the effect of wind, and by the movement of tree...