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What is Anomaly?

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify patterns or trends that differ from long-term averages.

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Glossary

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...