What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

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The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

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The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

The narrow region between 35-40 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, lying between the tropical...

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