What is Adiabatic Gradient?
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.
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A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.
The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...
A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...
Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

