What is Adiabatic Gradient?
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.
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The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.
A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.
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A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
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The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.
An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.