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What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

A sudden and rapid flow of snow masses accumulated on the slopes of mountainous areas under the influence of gravity or a...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...