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What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

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A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

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Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...