What is Adiabatic Gradient?
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.
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A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...
The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.
The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...
The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...
A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...