What is Flux?
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
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A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...
A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.