Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Hail?

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

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Glossary

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...