Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Hail?

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

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Glossary

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...