Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Hail?

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

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Glossary

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...