What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

Glossary

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

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