What is Alto?
A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.
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An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.
A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...
A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
The term 'cloudy' refers to weather conditions characterized by a significant amount of cloud cover in the sky. This may...
An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
