What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

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