Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...