What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

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