What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

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