Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.