What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

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