What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

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