Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

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A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...