Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.