Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.