What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

The narrow region between 35-40 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, lying between the tropical...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

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