Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...