What is Field Capacity?
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and around 60% in dense clay. In other words, it is the amount of water the soil can retain.
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The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...
A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...