What is Subtropical Jet?

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and a change in wind direction. The jet is located between 25 and 35 degrees N latitude and approximately 40,000 feet above ground. The position of the jet shifts southward in winter and northward in summer.

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Glossary

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

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