What is Lightning?
A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the ground.
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Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...
A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...
The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...