What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...
The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...
CONQ is a meteorological abbreviation for significant convection observed in a specific area, often indicating unstable atmospheric...
The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...
A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...
Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...