What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.
A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...
An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...
A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...