What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...
A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...
A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...
A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.
A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

