What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...
The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...
A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

