What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...
Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...
A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.
A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...
A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...
A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...