What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...
A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...
The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....
A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

