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What is Air Mass?

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

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Glossary

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...