What is Air Mass?

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

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Glossary

A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

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