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What is Frost?

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential damage to plants and crops.

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Glossary

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

CONQ is a meteorological abbreviation for significant convection observed in a specific area, often indicating unstable atmospheric...