What is Frost?
The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential damage to plants and crops.
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Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
A cold core high is a high-pressure system with cold air at its center. These systems are typically associated with clear...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...