What is Adiabat?
A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, a distinction can be made between dry and moist adiabatic processes.
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A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.
An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....
The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.
Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.