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What is Adiabat?

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, a distinction can be made between dry and moist adiabatic processes.

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Glossary

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...