What is Tropical Cyclone?
A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a “tropical depression” when wind speeds are 38 miles per hour or less, tropical cyclones are characterized by a low-pressure center and can produce torrential rains, high winds and storm surges.
Glossary
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.
The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...
A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...
The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...
A sudden and rapid flow of snow masses accumulated on the slopes of mountainous areas under the influence of gravity or a...
The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.
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