What is El Niño?
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.
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The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.
A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...
The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....
A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...
Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...
An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...
The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...
Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....
A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...