What is El Niño?
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.
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An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...
A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...
The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...
A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...
Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...