What is El Niño?
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.
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The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.
A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.
A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.
The narrow region between 35-40 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, lying between the tropical...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.
The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.